European Conclave on Neonatology and Pediatrics November 21-22, 2019 Dubai, UAE

Pediatrics is the bough of medicine that deals with the medical care of children, infants, and adolescents. Pediatricians handle the mental, physical, and emotional well-being of their patients, in every stage of development in good health or in illness. They also are involved with the prevention, early detection, and management of other problems that affect children and adolescents.

Gynecology is the branch of medicine dealing with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls, especially those affecting the reproductive system. Infertility can be defined as the inability to conceive within 12 months.

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is the specialized care unit for the ill or premature newborn. Babies are provided with intensive medical attention and optimal environment for growth. The newborn stays in the care unit for days or weeks or longer based on the baby’s prematurity level.

A pregnancy that has progressed without any problems can still have a way to complications during delivery. A baby born before 37 weeks is considered a premature baby and is at risk of many complications of prematurity, such as immature lungs, respiratory distress, and digestive problems.

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital disorder in new-borns. Critical CHD, defined as requiring surgery or catheter-based intervention in the first year of life, occurs in approximately 25% of those with CHD. Although many new-borns with critical CHD are symptomatic and identified soon after birth, others are not diagnosed until after discharge from the birth hospitalization. In infants with critical cardiac lesions, the risk of morbidity and mortality increases when there is a delay in diagnosis and timely referral to a tertiary center with expertise in treating these patients.

Optimal nutrition in infancy has substantial influence on adult life. Fluid, electrolyte, and nutrition management is important in most of the infants in neonatal intensive care unit as they have fluid shifts between intracellular, extracellular, and vascular compartments. Serious morbidity may result from inappropriate administration of fluids and electrolytes.

Neonatal Research is to improve the health of low birth weight and premature infants. Solid evidence generated from such research can be used to improve the treatment of critically ill newborn babies.

Pediatric nutrition is the maintenance of a proper well-symmetrical diet consisting of the essential nutrients and the capable caloric intake necessary to promote growth and sustain the physiologic requirements at the various stages of a child's development. Infant nutritional needs vary considerably with age, level of recreation, and environmental conditions and they are directly related to the rate of growth. During the infant stage the need for calories is greater than any postpartum stage due to rapid increase in both height and weight. In general the average child expands 55% of energy on metabolic maintainence, 25% on activity, 12% growth, and 8% on excretion.

Neonatal hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver that occurs during the stage of early infancy, usually between one or two months after birth. Infants are infected by the virus that cause the inflammation either before birth from their mother or shortly after birth which include either the cytomegalovirus or rubella or hepatitis A, B or C viruses.

Pediatric Infectious Diseases are the ailments which will impact at time of adolescence. Some of the pediatricdiseases includes bone infections, skin diseases, joint infections, blood diseases. The real reasons for pediatric infectious diseases are the parasitic diseases, bacterial contamination and viral diseases.

General Pediatrics is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents provided by the General pediatricians who have general medical knowledge of how treatments affect different developmental growth stages of the infants.

Research in Clinical Pediatrics contains all angles identified with the physiology and pathology of the structure and capacity of the heart and the cardiovascular framework, including their control by neuronal and humoral systems, cardiovascular security pharmacology and so on. To see the medication consequences for heart, researchers like to do clinical trials on the creatures. In view of long haul Malnutrition likewise cardiovascular confusion will create in body. With the global Pediatric Cardiology 2017 Meetings or occasions we will become acquainted with about the new headways originating from various research in cardiology field.

Pediatric Gastroenterology in youngsters run from minor to dangerous, and short-to long haul or endless. Neonatal Jaundice is a standout amongst the most widely recognized conditions requiring medicinal consideration in infants. Gastrointestinal nourishment sensitivities are not uncommon in newborn children and kids. Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic system a pediatric endoscopy has turned into a fundamental methodology for assessment and treatment of GI infections. Complex gastrointestinal surgery is one of the normal strategies to treat GI issue in youngsters. The rule sicknesses worried about pediatric gastroenterology are intense the runs, gastritis, persevering retching and issues with the improvement of the gastric tract.

Pediatric Orthopedics is a super specialty branch in Orthopedics which mainly tends to the latest diagnosis and treatment options for every ailment associated with the orthopedics including fractures, scoliosis, clubfoot, spine disorders, neuromuscular disorders, abnormalities in the hand and joints, and hip.

Pediatrics Obesity is a condition where abundance muscle to fat quotients adversely influences a youngster's wellbeing or prosperity. As strategies to choose muscle to fat proportion proportions clearly are troublesome, the determination of weight is regularly in light of BMI. Because of the rising pervasiveness of weight in youngsters and its numerous antagonistic wellbeing impacts it is being perceived as a genuine general wellbeing concern. The term obesity instead of fat is regularly utilized as a part of youngsters as it is less vilifying.

Pediatric pulmonology is a medicinal strength that arrangements with conclusion and treatment of maladies including respiratory tract. Pediatric pulmonology is a blend of both pulmonology and pediatrics. Pediatric pulmonologists are extraordinarily prepared in aspiratory pediatric ailments and states of the chest, especially pneumonia, asthma, tuberculosis, confused chest contaminations, and so forth. Epiglottitis is a reason for pediatric dyspnea that ought to be considered by the EMT while assessing youngsters in respiratory trouble. Consequently it is essential to examine the finding, inoculation and preventive measure of these infections.

Perinatal brain injury in the term infant is common in both developed and underprivileged countries. Almost all forms of perinatal brain injury will result into neonatal encephalopathy of which seizures and reduced reactivity are the most frequent clinical findings.

Pediatric Surgery is a subspecialty of surgery including the surgery of embryos, babies, children, young people, and grown-ups. Pediatric surgery developed in the midst of the twentieth century as the surgical care of birth blemishes required novel strategies and methods and ended up being more regularly based at adolescents' healing facilities. In these sort pediatric surgery particular sorts of novel procedures and methods are most routinely used at children's healing facilities. Sub specialisms of pediatric surgery itself include neonatal surgery and fetal surgery.

The investigation of Tumor Cell Biology surveys applications worried about flag transduction instruments in neoplastic cells, and direction of tumor cell phenotype and conduct, and tumor movement. It imperative to think about causes, chance components and the theory in pediatrics with hematology issue. A therapeutic expert who represents considerable authority in this field of pediatric hematology is called pediatric hematologist. It is critical that one ought to be comfortable with the instructive and preventive measures keeping in mind the end goal to counteract youngsters being influenced with blood issue.

Pediatric Endocrinology is a therapeutic subspecialty managing developmental disorders and sexual separation in youth, and neonatal diabetes and different issue of the endocrine organs. It likewise incorporates the investigation of the most widely recognized types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. There is another types of diabetes that is regularly misdiagnosed as type 1 or type 2 diabetes, called monogenic diabetes which is found in kids.

The Pediatric Oncology manages the investigation of kids experiencing disease. It is seen that the strong tumor of additional cranial which is known as neuron blastoma which is for the most part found in childhood cancer. It is considered as Pediatric embryonal cancer of a sympathetic sensory system which will be emerging from neuroblasts (pluripotent sympathetic cells).Many of the Researchers are leading many investigations and furthermore anticipating for the source with a specific end goal to diminish this sort of Pediatric tumors in kids.

Neonatal Meningitis is a serious medical condition in infants involving inflammation of the meninges and is more common in the neonatal period which is an important cause of morbidity and mortality.

Neonatal conjunctivitis also known as ophthalmia neonatorum, is a type of infection presents during the first month of life and is acquired during delivery. The baby's eyes are contaminated during passage through the birth canal from the mother infected with either Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Chlamydia trachomatis.

Neonatal nephrology is concerned with kidney or urinary tract diseases, bladder problems, or high blood pressure in the newborns occurring due to the transition from the aqueous environment of the mother’s womb to dry land creating challenges to the neonate to regulate the composition and volume of the extracellular fluid.

Neonatal Urology combines the management of medical conditions, such as urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with the management of surgical conditions. The most common problems are those involving disorders of urination, reproductive organs and testes.

Pediatric Radiologists fill in as a feature of a demonstrative group alongside a pediatrician or pediatric specialist to give the most ideal care to a child. Pediatric radiologists are specialists in choosing the best imaging procedures to analyze therapeutic and surgical issues.

Neonatal Nursing deals with newborn infants having a variety of problems like prematurity, birth defects, infection, cardiac malformations, and surgical problems. Neonatal nursing generally surround care for those infants who experience issues shortly after birth, but it also surround care for infants who experience long-term issues related to their prematurity or after birth illness.

Many factors are responsible for the development of neonatal diseases like household air contamination, natural factors and high maternal Body-Mass Index (BMI), which leads to neonatal mortality. Maternal Smoking, overweight amid pregnancy is associated with risk of neonatal infection. Neonates, particularly preterm newborn children are moderately invulnerable traded off with immaturity of the Immune System and with highly developed antibodies leads to increased susceptibility to serious bacterial, viral and fungal infections.

Pediatric Neurology is for the most part engaged with the blend of neurology and pediatrics. Pediatric Neurology is considered as the field of medication for the most part manages different scatters which are seen in different sensory systems. Pediatric Neurology in kids manages the analyze the issue and in addition treating the a wide range of ailments which are associated with focal and fringe sensory systems alongside its subdivisions, the fundamental point of autonomic sensory system and additionally physical sensory systems, incorporates the covering, tissues, for example, muscles veins and all effectors and muscles.